Understanding the signs of financial abuse

Many people think of domestic and family violence as physical or emotional abuse. However, it also includes financial abuse and there are key warning signs someone is at risk.

Financial abuse is when someone takes away someone’s access to money, manipulates their financial decisions, or uses their money without consent.¹

It occurs when someone uses money or things relating to money to hurt, scare or control someone.

Financial abuse can be perpetrated against anyone, no matter how old someone is, how much money they have, or how educated they are.

While it is difficult to measure, because it is often not immediately recognised as abuse by those who are experiencing it, it has been estimated that 15.7% of women and 7.1% of men in Australia experience economic abuse in their lifetimes.²

It can leave a person feeling vulnerable, isolated, depressed and anxious. It can also take away their independence.

Financial abuse may happen alongside other types of violence, such as physical or emotional abuse, but not always.

Signs someone may at risk of financial abuse

It may be difficult to see warning signs of financial abuse as it may vary from a person manipulating and controlling someone’s money, stopping them from getting a job or forcing them to get loans they don't want.

Domestic and family violence crisis support service DVConnect says some warning signs that someone is in a financially abusive relationship may include one person:

• Controlling the other’s access to bank accounts or other money such as demanding they hand over their pay or putting them on an allowance
• Refusing to contribute financially to the partnership or family, or not providing enough money to cover living expenses
• Denying the other access to the internet, phone or transport, which prevented them from working or studying
• Taking out loans or running up debts in the other person’s name, or pressuring them to sign up for a loan

 

QSuper is proud to have a three-year partnership with domestic violence hotline, DVConnect – the leading state-wide crisis response service that operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The partnership involves QSuper funding an additional full-time telephone support officer to answer up to 4,000 more calls annually from Queenslanders in need of support.

DV Connect: www.dvconnect.org | 1800 811 811

What does financial abuse look like?

Research by the Women’s Information and Referral Exchange Inc³ in Victoria, that included interviews with more than 200 Australian women who suffered financial abuse, found some common ways partners and former partners perpetrated financial abuse.

It also found the abuse didn’t stop once a relationship did – many ex-partners deliberately used the legal, child support and income support systems to cause long term financial hardship and psychological distress long after a relationship ended.

Some financially abusive behaviours that were identified included controlling a family member’s money, limiting their access to money, or stopping a family member from earning their own money.

Stopping a family member from getting a job or going to work, preventing them from making it to work or important meetings, stalking or harassing their partners colleagues, taking control of a partner’s pay and putting them on an allowance, or stopping a family member from studying were also methods of financial abuse.

What you can do

If you feel you’re in a financial abuse situation, or if you believe someone you know is affected, there are many strategies available. It’s best to speak with an organisation like DVConnect who can offer the support and assistance needed.

You can call the DVConnect hotlines on

1800 811 811 for women

1800 600 636 for men

The opinions expressed and those providing comments are theirs alone, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the QSuper Board. No responsibility is taken for the accuracy of any of the information supplied and you should seek advice for your circumstances.

1. ASIC, MoneySmart, Financial abuse: protect yourself and your money, accessed 23 October 2020, at www.moneysmart.gov.au/financial-abuse
2. Kutin, J, Russell, R and Reid, M, 28 February 2017, Economic abuse between intimate partners in Australia: prevalence, health status, disability and financial stress
3. WIRE, 2014, Relationship problems and money: Women talk about financial abuse, accessed 23 October 2020 at www.wire.org.au